The fresh new Goght‘a keen State is not just greatest while the a good motherland regarding Armenian songs and you will sounds but also a beneficial divine put, where Mesrop Mashtots‘ created the concept to create the new Armenian national alphabet, scripts, universities, and literature
Address 8. Brand new areas regarding Nakhichevan are among the Armenian social cradles. The spot, in which the people passed the new literary works by word of mouth area associated with the music regarding bambirs (Armenian federal drum) over ages, a similar audio away from troubadours in the same set turned new reason to make Armenian characters and you can generate books throughout the Armenian program. Mashtots‘ dependent right here the initial scriptoria, looking for a deeper Armenization rules. Armenian architectural structures, strongholds, bridges, caravansary, churches, chapels, khach‘k‘ars, and other monuments regarding area off Nakhichevan try an art gallery in the great outdoors air. St. Thomas Monastery, St. Christopher Chapel, together with Chapel of the Holy Mommy out-of Goodness have been recognized given that cuatro th 100 years. Such Churches was in fact built in the metropolis regarding Agulis off Goght‘an enthusiastic Province. St. Karapet Monastery of one’s region of Aprakunik‘away from Erjank Province, the 5 th -century St. Nshan Chapel regarding the town off Bist-Bust- Pust regarding Goght‘an enthusiastic Province, St. Thomas Monastery built in brand new village regarding Vanand from Goght‘an enthusiastic State on 5 th millennium, Monastery out of Holy Mommy Goodness out of Norashen of your own .jpg)
10 th millennium, Karmir Monastery out-of Astapat of the 8 th century, Holy Trinity Church out-of Nakhichevan of one’s six th century, introduce the regions, where in actuality the Arabs burnt down Armenian nakharars within the 706 ; the latest Azeris forgotten which church from inside the 1925. You can find hundreds of Armenian church buildings of your 10 th -19 th years on regions away from Nakhichevan, hence, Azeris, unfortuitously, possibly shed otherwise mixed, or wrecked, razed for the soil, and you may, now, brand new places of worship is actually abolished. Additionally, the new region regarding Nakhichevan is known for Ordubad, Ernjak, Adba-Berd, Chahuk, Shahapunik‘, or any other strongholds. The new area of Nakhichevan is high in khach‘k‘ars, about hence N. Mar composed: ‘This new monuments of forefathers, seriously, characterizing the fresh Armenian art…[represent] the latest last phase from evolutions of your old sculptural art out of Armenia. The initial stage off development try observed in huge sculptural fishes found in Geghama Slopes, about vishaps (dragons) erected about 4 th -5 th many before, BC, the second stage regarding evolution try watched from inside the columns or monuments out of Kingdom from Van, the third phase of progression was revealed toward pillars which have the new sculptural decoration away from early Christianity, that have been cut to the new 10 th 100 years, and, up coming, khach‘k‘ars.
New Azerbaijani effect has actually constantly gone to only refuse one to Armenians had ever before stayed in the location
The newest cemetery of one’s city of Old Julfa at the historical Ernjak Province enjoyed world popularity on nine th -19 th many years. The fresh cemetery has also been surmounted of the 10000 khach‘kars, which have been vandalized and transferred to other places by the Azerbai, so that it turned a deserted lay. ‘Inside the , the british The new Guardian published in the Azerbaipaign regarding full ‘social cleansing’ within the Nakhichevan: Satellite photos, detailed documentary evidence, and private account revealed that 89 places of worship, 5840 khach‘kars, and you may 22000 tombstones was in fact lost between 1997 and you may 2006, such as the gothic necropolis of Julfa, the largest ancient Armenian cemetery all over the world. ‘
Agulis, Aprakunis, Shorot‘, Norashen (Norakert), Dated Julfa, K‘rna, Nakhichevan, Astapat, Kuk‘i, Otsop‘ and other agreements the help of its monasteries, scriptoria, or other universities played a vital role from the reputation of scribal ways of Armenian some one, in which hundreds of manuscript books have been brought and stored from the Mashtots‘ Matenadaran off Ancient Manuscripts regarding Erevan. Of several prominent data, who were to start with off Nakhichevan, started great religious, informative, informative, armed forces artwork, condition, and governmental actions. One of them is actually Hakob IV, Catholicos of the many Armenians (1655-1680), Aleksandr I from Julfa, Catholiocos of all Armenians (1706-1714), Ghazar We out-of Jahuk, Catholicos of all Armenians (1737-1751), Simon vardapet out of Julfa (the fresh new 17 th millennium), Step‘anos vardapet, an author of the brand new Lamentation regarding Julfa of your own 17 th century, Andreas K‘ahana (priest), just who condemned the fresh Persian harem and you can is martyred, Hovhannes vardapet off Julfa, a composer of brand new 17 th millennium, Minas off Julfa, a painter of your own 17 th 100 years, Hovhannes regarding Maku, an author of brand new Sobbing more than , a writer of the fresh Lamentation regarding Julfa of one’s 17 th century, Khach‘atur abegha (monk) regarding Julfa of your 18 th century, Petros di Sargis off Gilanents‘, a writer of the latest Chronology of your 18 th century, to begin with regarding Julfa, Zak‘aria of Agulis, an author of the newest Recollection of 18 th 100 years, Mkrtich‘ off Ernjak, an effective vardapet of your 18 th millennium, Poghos bishop out-of Nakhichevan of the 18 th century, Petros K‘alant‘aryan, a prominent doctor of your 18 th millennium, to begin with regarding Julfa, while some. From the 16 th -18 th ages, in both Julfa and you may European countries, creators out-of Armenian printing households and you may rates, who possess selflessly dedicated by themselves compared to that high cultural passion, Gaspar Sahratyan of Julfa, Nahapet Gulnazaryan off Agulis, Nazar of Julfa, Mathew off Vanand Hovhannisyan, Ghukas off Vanand Nurinjanyan, Grigor Khaldaryan from Julfa, while some was indeed well-recognized.
